Will a SRAM XD cassette fit an HG freehub?

By Crankworthy · Published · Updated

No

No. A SRAM XD cassette will not fit a Shimano HG freehub, and no adapter exists that makes it fit. XD is a different driver body, so you either swap the freehub body on your hub or use a cassette made for HG.

Why

HG (Shimano Hyperglide) and XD (SRAM) are two different freehub bodies — the splined part of the rear hub that the cassette slides onto. An HG cassette sits on splines and is held by a lockring. An XD cassette threads directly onto the driver instead, with no lockring at all. The two are not interchangeable in either direction.

The reason is physical, not a licensing quirk. An HG body has a minimum diameter that puts a hard floor on the smallest cog: 11 teeth. SRAM designed XD specifically so the cassette could reach down to a 10-tooth cog, which does not physically clear an HG body. That is why no adapter can exist — there is no room for one.

The same applies to Shimano Micro Spline, the driver Shimano uses for its own 12-speed groupsets and which also allows a 10T cog. A Micro Spline cassette will not fit an HG freehub either, and an XD cassette will not fit a Micro Spline driver.

One thing that does not change the answer: XDR. It is the road variant of XD and is 1.85 mm longer. An XD cassette fits an XDR driver with a spacer, but neither fits HG.

How to tell which freehub you have

HG (Shimano Hyperglide)
The cassette is held on by a splined lockring you can see in the centre, and the smallest cog has 11 teeth or more. This is what the large majority of wheels use.
SRAM XD / XDR
No lockring — the cassette body threads on as one piece — and the smallest cog has 10 teeth. Common on SRAM Eagle drivetrains.
Shimano Micro Spline
Shimano 12-speed, also a 10-tooth smallest cog, with finer splines than HG. Found on Deore/SLX/XT/XTR 12-speed wheels.

If you want an XD cassette anyway

Swap the freehub body
Many hubs take a replaceable driver body, and an XD version is sold separately — DT Swiss, Hope, Industry Nine, Novatec and others. You keep the wheel, and it is usually a 10-minute job with basic tools. Check your hub model before buying.
Replace the rear wheel
Budget and entry-level hubs often have no serviceable driver body. If yours is one of them, an XD cassette means a new rear wheel, which changes the economics of the upgrade considerably.
Use a 12-speed HG cassette instead
You can run 12-speed on an HG freehub with no hub work at all. The trade-off is the smallest cog: 11T instead of 10T, so slightly less top-end gear. For most riders that is a fair swap against a wheel or driver purchase.

12-speed cassettes that fit an HG freehub

These mount on a standard HG freehub with no driver swap and no new wheel. Prices are the best currently tracked across our retailers.

Prices were last checked when the catalog was built and can change at any time. Retailer links are affiliate links; we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Related

Not sure this fits your bike?

Describe your bike in plain language and Crankworthy works out what it currently has, which upgrades actually fit, and the full parts and tools list — checked component by component.

Check compatibility for your bike